You will receive our practical and in-depth Bible study of Hebrews in .epub and .pdf versions delivered to your inbox. “Fear” should probably be translated “respect” here. Firstly, it is established by God. We … If your husband is physically abusive, call the police. It speaks more to our mental well-being than physical well-being. This doesn’t mean you can’t work to change government policies (such as right to life prayer chain). It is the tool of God to do good for you. Love does not hurt others. One of the things that I love to do is answer questions about Scripture because I get excited to know what you really want to know. Daily devotional with John Piper. Romans 13, The Bible Study New Testament, This commentary, one of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, takes one through the New Testament verse by verse. To whom does Paul refer in Romans 3:9 when he says, "Are we better than they?" Form is being submitted, please wait a bit. Paul first lays down a general principle (13:1a), “Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities.” Then (13:1b) he explains the reason behind this principle: “For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God.” He follows this (13:2) with a logical conclusion: “Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves.”. I know I complain a lot about US and China governments. But the main idea is love. It would be person against person, family against family. Each section of Romans is broken up into teaching or study sections. As such, the series provides verse-by-verse insight into … There is no standard of law to arbitrate which person is actually right. With outward compliance, you are honest on your income tax forms because you’re afraid that if you aren’t, you might get caught. Those who do right do not need to fear the government, but only those who do wrong. If the government forbad us to gather as believers, we should gather anyway. But by saying that they are “servants of God,” Paul wants us to see the importance of submitting to them, paying taxes, and giving them proper honor. There is a free, printable 54-page study guide that will enhance and walk you through your study, and there’s commentary on the blog and facebook posts where you can read the author’s weekly thoughts and even interact with others! 12:21), I must admit that if I had lived in Nazi Germany and had had an opportunity to take out Hitler, it would have been very tempting. Articles Sermons Topics Books Podcasts Filter Resources By Ask Pastor John. (As children, parents. Should an Unbeliever Partake of Communion? John the Baptist confronted Herod’s taking his brother’s wife (Matt. If you owe taxes, pay them, if revenue, respect, or honor, give it. The notes, which follow the questions, were developed to add background and insight to the passage. The Rochester Studies are a set of bible study discussion questions used in a non-denominational bible study in Rochester, New York. But, James summarizes neatly what “real faith” looks like in real life: “Religion that God our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.”(James 1:27) StudyLıght .org . Sleep- A spiritual sleep in which one isn’t alert to sin. Do You not know that I have authority to release You, and I have authority to crucify You?’ Jesus answered, ‘You would have no authority over Me, unless it had been given you from above; for this reason he who delivered Me to you has the greater sin.’”. He states categorically (13:1b), “For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God.” Therefore every person is to be subject to their civil government. Instead clothe yourselves with the Lord Jesus Christ, and do not think about how to fulfill your own sinful desires. As to date? Which side should you take? If you are being defrauded by a church member, first attempt to resolve the matter in the church (1 Cor. Regarding revolution against the government, I agree with Sam Storms, who writes (on EnjoyingGodMinistries.com), “Armed revolution is justified … only if the state has become totally opposed to the purpose for which God ordained it, and if there is no other recourse available to prevent massive evil.” Obviously, this involves a judgment call. Three reasons are given why we should submit to authorities. 13:7? His prophets. What did Jesus say about paying taxes? They will be updated each time the book is studied. Without this order and deterrent to sin, anarchy would rule the day. My view is that if a criminal is guilty beyond a shadow of a doubt, he should be executed immediately after his trial. (Pirated software and DVD’s, taxes, etc.). Love each other, understanding the present age. This "study guide" was developed in preparation for teaching adult Bible classes. It is much easier to complain. But when governments function as they are supposed to, they protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers. Do not remain in debt, except the debt to love one another, for loving others fulfills the law. Romans Quiz on Chapters 11 - 16. It is almost certain that wherever you go in the world the people you meet will complain about their own government. Is it medically safe to engage in ten days of total fasting monthly taking only water. Most governments of the world have generally good laws that keep society in control. The fact that God establishes authorities doesn’t mean that He is the source of or c condones or approves of their sins. So love fulfills the law. Murderers are allowed to live on death row for decades while they file appeal after appeal, often on technicalities. The series of Bible Study questions is meant to lead one into the discovery of the scripture's teaching. Some do not want to go so far as to say that God established or ordained wicked tyrants like Nero. It should be enough to know God wants us to obey the government. If you feel guilty, it is hard to have a joyful life no matter how prosperous you are, but if you have a clean conscience you can lead a joyful life no matter how poor you are. Imagine that you are a Christian farmer, living peacefully in colonial America, when word comes that a bunch of politicians in Philadelphia have declared independence from Great Britain. Paul is presenting the general purpose and practice of government: to protect those who do right and to punish those who do wrong. At first glance, Romans 13:1-7 may seem to be out of context. So put off all acts of darkness and put on the armor of light. We can also see what God said to Noah to see that a government does have this right. 2. This raises the questions, “Is it wrong to report those who mistreat us to civil authorities for prosecution? Accuracy: A team of editors takes feedback from our visitors to keep trivia as up to date and as accurate as possible. Actually very little. Judges 21:25 (Three times in the OT it says that the people were doing right in their own eyes. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for … Jesus said to give to God the things that are God’s and to give to Caesar the things that are Caesars’s. 1 Thess 5:1-11 (cross reference for 11-14). The government almost acts as His representative. But in my judgment, I cannot justify the American Revolution on biblical grounds, although I am thankful for our nation and our freedoms. It mentions thinking in reference to the sinful nature. The NASB is used but other translations can be used alongside the Bible Studies. The responses to my article were unbelievable. If Hitler could be killed, it could conceivably save the lives of millions of Jews. There is no set of correct answers available. Resisting the government is the same as resisting against God. It is the same as disciplining disobedient kids. Bible Study Lesson Sheets-- These are lessons designed for either a Bible Study class or for personal study of the Bible. Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. What about armed rebellion or revolution against a corrupt government? I. Paul wrote Romans from what city? Therefore we need to be alert and awake and ready for His return. 2. Romans 13:1 Subjection, and many other duties, we owe to the magistrates. Look at the Book. Then do what is right and you will be commended. 1. By implication, Romans 13:6 also says that the taxes collected are to be used by government to get the job done of restraining evil and keeping an orderly society – not to enrich the government officials themselves. Government. In defiance of the king’s edict, Daniel continued to pray (Dan. See Galatians 5:23. From 1977-1992 he was the pastor of Lake Gregory Community Church in Crestline, California. Q. But these principles, inspired by the Holy Spirit, apply to believers down through the ages, living under various forms of government. We are bought with a price. Proverbs gives many reasons for this. Before you attempt to answer the questions below you should read these chapters in the Bible and answer the questions at the end of each chapter found at the website www.DoingGood.org. They had no authority to establish order and the result was sin unchecked. See Romans 11:33. Should Christians withhold part of their taxes to protest government misuse of our tax dollars? Whether you use this guide as you listen to Dr. Gutzke or with other study, 3. The issue is that he ruthlessly murdered innocent people. What does it mean that love is the fulfillment of the law in Romans 13:8? Use Your Time At Home During Covid-19 to Study the Word! Related quizzes can be found here: Romans Quizzes There are 50 questions on this topic. I pointed out in my response that we impose personal, moralistic beliefs all the time. What should you do? When the authorities realized their error and wanted to quietly usher him out of town, Paul wouldn’t stand for it (Acts 16:35-40). What about capital punishment? Under the Mosaic covenant, there were many other crimes punishable by death. A. Romans 1:14 = … Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. What are the three basic reasons given to submit to the government? You watch with growing horror as he begins systematically exterminating the Jews. Every believer is to be in submission to authorities. Give four descriptions of the filth and blasphemy out of men's mouths found in Romans 3:13 … There is an exception to this rule of obeying governments we learn from Peter and John in Acts. Hopefully, none of us will ever face dilemmas as difficult as the ones I’ve described. 15: 22-29)? If the government banned the Bible, we should own and distribute Bibles anyway. CBI - THE BOOK OF ROMANS Page 1 A Study Through The Book of Romans ———ŠŒ——— THE JUST SHALL LIVE BY FAITH! Government workers are acting as servants of God by maintaining public order and as such deserve to be paid just like workers in the church. As the failed missionary said later: “While he was describing the change which God works in the heart through faith in Christ, I felt my heart strangely warmed. Interactive Bible study with John Piper. 6:1-8). Due to sin, those in authority are often prone to misuse their authority for their own benefit, not for the benefit of those under their authority. Romans Trivia Questions & Answers : New Testament This category is for questions and answers related to Romans, as asked by users of FunTrivia.com. This is a miserable and dangerous way of living. In fact, when Paul wrote Romans, Nero, one of the most evil rulers of all time, was on the throne. He is showing us how that submission plays out in our relationship to our government. We will add, update, and clarify the truths as the Holy Spirit shows them to us. Others argue that it is wrong not to do these things. Thus (13:5) there are two reasons to be in subjection to the government: Fear of punishment and conscience before God, who has ordained the government. Answer the questions below and then click "OK" to send your answers. Was the American Revolution a violation of Romans 13:1-7? The questions are to stimulate your attention to and understanding of the passages. Secondly, if you disobey the government you will be punished. To what extent (if any) is it right to use satire, sarcasm, or ridicule toward government leaders in view of Rom. When (if ever) is civil disobedience justifiable? What was Paul's desire? If the government commanded us not to say anything against homosexual behavior, we should teach what the Bible says anyway. When Paul says (13:2) that those who disobey government authority “will receive condemnation upon themselves,” I understand him primarily to be referring to the judgment that the government brings on law-breakers. Do you want to have no fear of authority? In May of 1738, a failed minister and missionary reluctantly went to a small Bible study where someone read aloud from Martin Luther’s Commentary on Romans. Allow God to be God – Romans 14:7-12. Contrary to what many Americans may think, the Bible never mandates one type of government over another. A. Romans 11:15 = … One man argued that “murder, rape, pedophilia, and assault are crimes, not bad morals.” Hello? Pray for those who are in authority – 1 Timothy 2:1-3. But if you do what is evil, be afraid; for it does not bear the sword for nothing; for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.”. 2. The point is, although we often disagree with how our government spends our tax dollars, we should pay our taxes conscientiously before the Lord. Q. You often hear that we should not legislate morality, but that is absurd. We have laws against rape, wife-beating, honor killings, stealing, assault, murder, pedophilia, and many other immoral behaviors, and rightly so. He could return at any time. Romans Study Questions. If you think that I’m going to be able to give easy answers to these issues, thank you for your confidence in my wisdom, but I’m afraid that you’re too optimistic! It is also available as a .PDF file (revised and updated 6/1/14), suitable for printing (Click Here if you want the Student Edition (revised and updated 6/1/14), with the answers to the questions … What information is available as to authorship? They are under His sovereign authority, even when they persecute the saints (Rev. And we want to maintain a clear conscience. What would happen if there was no government? So Paul wanted the Roman Christians to be clear on how they should relate to the civil government. For example, Jeroboam, who rebelled against Solomon’s son, Rehoboam, subsequently set up false gods and a false worship center so that his people would not go to Jerusalem. Instead of complaining, we should get on our knees to pray for those who are in authority. How does a government use negative and positive reinforcement? A. Romans 1:13 = Yes. But honor is only due to those who deserve it because they are honorable in their personal integrity, morals, and in the way that they serve. What would the world be like without government? knowledge of God”! STUDY QUESTIONS ON ROMANS and a fuller understanding. Why is it that we are to subject ourselves to them in this way (Romans 13:1)? "God forbid: yea, let God be true, but every man a liar; as it is written, That thou mightest be … Q. Questions and answers with John Piper. "For he is the minister of God to thee for good. This means that if someone is physically or sexually abusing you, you should report it to the proper authorities. All God's Word For You Bible Studies are written from a reformed, conservative, evangelical perspective that upholds the historic fundamentals of the Christian faith. It’s not an easy issue! God gave governments authority to establish laws for its citizens. This may hint that these officials are performing a sacred function, although that may be reading too much into the use of the word here (Douglas Moo, The Epistle to the Romans [Eerdmans], p. 804). Our current President promotes evil views on abortion and homosexuality. 1. This verse talks about not remaining in debt. 1. what are some things man does so god will be at peace with him? Capital Punishment – This passage shows that a government has a right to bear a sword and punish its citizens. Even the wicked dragon (Satan) and the beast (Antichrist) do not thwart God’s purpose for the ages. We forcefully impose these “moralistic” beliefs on all in our society, even though they go against the personal beliefs of a minority. The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study to understand Scripture. What is the last part talking about in reference to night and day and sleeping? This is a self-test on chapters 11 - 16 of the book of Romans. Sometimes the government itself will do these things, but will prohibit their citizens from doing them. As to its place of origin? romans bible study questions and answers romans bible study questions and answers offering (romans 5:1-2,6-8) man’s relationship is restored with god. He graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary (Th.M., 1976 in Bible exposition) and Califo... More, Q. We have therefore created a library of almost one thousand (and growing) inductive Bible studies, which are available for free. What is a measure of faith (Romans 12:3)? I had an exchange in the local newspaper earlier this year with an opinion piece where the author argued that imposing “personal, moralistic beliefs” challenges our freedom by disregarding the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. A. Romans 1:14 = Paul was himself a Roman Jew by birth, so was exposed to Roman and Jewish cultures. If a person does this he will be judged. These are difficult questions that must be prayerfully thought through in each situation. I realize that by the same logic it could be argued that killing an abortionist saves hundreds of babies. Seemingly the logically only way to have a perfect government would be to wipe out sin and judge the world immediately. Also, Christians easily could have taken Jesus’ teaching about the coming kingdom of God to mean that they should work for the overthrow of the secular, morally corrupt government in order to help bring in Christ’s kingdom. Yet his rebellion and kingdom was “a turn of events from the Lord,” to establish His prophecy through Ahijah (1 Kings 12:15). 2. What should you do? While I would agree that it is wrong to murder an abortionist, which would be overcoming evil by evil (Rom. Should we pay them? Spiritual leaders. But those laws applied specifically to Israel under the law. ... Scripture: Romans 13:1–7. This doesn’t leave many cracks. 6. John Piper Jun 12, 2005 137 Shares At the time of the writing he was ready to go where and for what purpose (11 Cor.9.1-5; Acts 20: 1-3; Rom. The night is almost over; and the day almost here. God established every authority. Home >> Bible Studies >> Romans Studies >> Romans 10 These small group studies of Romans contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. Our text rests on the assumption that you are in subjection to God and want to please Him. Our mental well-being is even more important. 3). What a time for a revolution! First, I’ll give a brief overview of Paul’s flow of thought and then we’ll explore four principles stemming from the text. Ecclesiastes 8:11 states, “Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed quickly, therefore the hearts of the sons of men among them are given fully to do evil.” To argue that a criminal should not be executed because he is insane is insane. All the answers come from the Bible … Romans 13:1-14 Bible Study: Submission to Government and Love reminds believers of their responsibility to submit to the government under which they live and practical ways to love those around them. A. Romans 11:13 = The apostle to the Gentiles. 14:4). But Romans 13:1-7 raises these and other important issues concerning our relationship as Christians with the government. Complete trust in the atonement made by the Lord Jesus is emphasized, and also the righteous personality and behavior that genuine trust and faith always produce.. You should begin this study with prayer, asking the Lord to help you understand the truths of His Word. BIBLE STUDY QUESTIONS. 100. First (13:1) Paul states that every person is to be subject to the governing authorities, because God is the sovereign who ordains all human governments. 27:6). But you’re aware of Romans 13, which commands you to be subject to the governing authorities. Think if you are obeying the authorities in your life now and with a good attitude. Godly believers differ in their conclusions. This is the reason why you pay taxes. The positive aspect is to put on Christ’s righteousness. Paul himself did this in Philippi, where he was unjustly beaten and imprisoned without a trial, although he was a Roman citizen. It doesn’t mean you have to be passive and silent. 4. Anything else cheapens the lives that he slaughtered. While King George was corrupt and repressive, I don’t think he was so bad as to justify rebellion. Copyright, Steven J. Cole, 2012, All Rights Reserved. 1:7). What problem is there concerning the destination of this letter? But Paul, writing under wicked Nero, does not allow for exceptions. We should obey the laws where we can do so with a good conscience. But this raises the questions, “What about civil disobedience against corrupt governments or bad laws? Notice the superlatives in these verses. 3. For the authorities are God’s agents and governing is their job. BIBLE STUDY LESSON SHEETS. 2. It upholds the sanctity of human life to impose the penalty of life for life. 98. 1. Who are we to subject ourselves to (Romans 13:1)? The commandments, “Do not commit adultery,” “do not murder,” “do not covet,” and all other commandments are summed up by the rule to love one’s neighbor as himself. Plug in, Turn on and Be En light ened! Romans 13:6-7: “For because of this you also pay taxes, for rulers are servants of God, devoting themselves to this very thing. The purpose for government is to protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers (13:3-4). We have to remember that everyone is totally depraved. Even the worst governments will generally act as a deterrent to sin. Romans 13:5: “Therefore it is necessary to be in subjection, not only because of wrath, but also for conscience’ sake.” Paul means that we should be subject to our government not only because we fear punishment if we break the law, but also because we fear God, who knows our hearts. Bible Study Questions. If God’s purpose for civil governments is to protect law-abiding citizens and punish law-breakers, then it follows that we should use civil authorities for protection and due process. But do I pray for them? Please click on the numbers of the chapter for which you want to check your answers to the study questions 1-5 6-10 11-16. Everyone begins to do what is right in their own eyes. Nebuchadnezzar’s army destroyed Jerusalem, including the temple, slaughtered many Jewish people, and carried most of the survivors to Babylon. Sadly, that man used to attend this church! As you know, Dietrich Bonhoeffer was arrested and subsequently hanged because he was part of a plot to assassinate Hitler. But we should obey the law and not find excuses not to. Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. ), Acts 5:29 (Peter and John didn’t obey the authorities in this instance), Lending/Borrowing – Psalms 15:5. What is a more “pure” motive for doing right than fear of punishment? Paul uses two words for taxes. Romans 13:8-14. Daniel’s testimony to both Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar was consistent and clear: “The Most High is ruler over the realm of mankind and bestows it on whomever He wishes” (Dan. Over 50,000 words of in depth discovery questions, teaching points, and applications cover each chapter in 23 lessons. What about armed rebellion against evil, tyrannical governments?”. This week, I’m going to work through these verses. 99. This view goes back to Calvin’s Institutes (ibid.). If he is a church member, let the elders know so that we can implement church discipline. We've done this through all … So before you get right with the government, you’ve got to get right with God by repenting of your sins and trusting in Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord. Verses 3-4 are general truths. Another lamented, “It is true that our laws are informed by our collective beliefs. 5. The punishment for that crime should be quick, painful death. How should Christians relate to their government? Bartering would take the place of currency. To insist that we must execute him as painlessly as possible is insane. What is the purpose of taxes? Some justify the American Revolution on the principle “that it is morally right for a lower government official to protect the citizens in his care from a higher official who is committing crimes against these citizens” (cited by Wayne Grudem, Politics According to the Bible [Zondervan], p. 89, italics his). Or, you’re living in Germany in the 1930’s when Adolph Hitler came to power. Obligations, duties. Then you hear about a plot to assassinate Hitler and you’re invited to join the conspiracy. The material is written as a very in-depth commentary with over 600 pages. In the Book of Romans are found definitive statements concerning the transition from the Law of Moses to the grace of God in Christ. This motive is perhaps more pure than the previous one. As believers in China it is very easy to fall into the trap of resisting the government since it is anti-Jesus. Husband. 4:17, 25, 32; 5:21). Authority- What authorities does Paul have in mind here? If not, work on correcting that in the approaching week. Crimes of all sorts would increase. The general principle is that since God has ordained government authority, we must be subject to it. Exodus 18 Sermon – You Are Not Able To Go It Alone, Challenges of the First Christmas – Pressing on in Obedience. 1. What does it mean to put on Christ in Romans 13:14? Questions On Introduction . Thus they deserve our taxes as well as our respect. Just like at Genesis 6 and Judges to see what the world is like without established governments. Then (13:2) he draws the implication: If you resist government authority, which God has established, you are opposing God Himself and you’ll come under judgment. He has just forbidden taking vengeance and advocated treating with kindness those who mistreat us. Render to all what is due them: tax to whom tax is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honor to whom honor.”. Sum up God's conclusion about man in Romans 3:10-12. Neither yield ye your members as instruments of unrighteousness unto sin: but yield … We can protest our taxes through proper channels and we can vote for those who might lower our taxes, but we aren’t free to opt out of paying our taxes. So I’m being a bit inconsistent. A. Romans 11:14 = To find a way to make the Jews want Jesus, even if just a few were saved this way. We will be punished by them if we don’t. Also, Paul was writing to Christians, some of whom were Jews, in the capital of the Roman Empire. What is your view and why? Your relationship with Christ provides the basis for proper submission toward the government. Next week I hope to give an overview from all of Scripture on to what extent Christians and the church should be involved in politics. Sign up for our newsletter to receive your free Bible study E-book of Hebrews. In Paul’s day, there was no Christian consensus or Christian-based constitutional law. So they say that God ordained the institution of government, not the individual rulers.
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