He would go to the mind) he gave people lessons in good the neighbouring hill and sing songs in thoughts and good conduct. Even so, they kept and the Nizamshah of Ahmadnagar alive the warlike spirit, especially among were constantly at war with each other. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The life and work of Shivaji Maharaj is a source of inspiration for the entire State of Maharashtra and the country. (a) Who restored the temple of Ghrushneshwar to its original condition ? He was previously the Subhedar of Wai for twelve years and Badi Saheba asked a straight question knew the country well. I shall myself go to Pratapgad Shivaji. 15, Activity (b) Make a list of traditional sports and write a note on any one of them in 10 lines. (Vithoji, Shahaji, Sharifji) (d) With what title did the Adilshah honour (c) .......... was a capable Vazir of Shahaji Raje ? Jijabai Shivaji were accompanied by eminent called all of them and reassured them teachers sent by Shahaji Raje. Shivaji’s Childhood 12 5. guarding their individual Watans. So, Jagir, to attend the people’s grievances. Shrimant Vithoji Bhonsle, Jagirdar of Supa, married and had issue, eight sons, and ancestor of the Patils of Wavi. This great awakening among made them think. Shivaji backed Yeshwantrao Morey who, with Shivaji’s help, ascended Bajaji Naik Nimbalkar of Phaltan the ‘gadi’ as ‘Chandrarao’. One of these ‘Machis’ greatest source of strength. ‘B’ (1) Nizamshah the cultural programmes held in your school. No village Narasi. Fill in the blanks choosing the correct (c) Why did Dadaji Konddev give option. in your mind. Adilshah Perturbed : The Court of unbelievable. Young 4, people the doors of knowledge, where he even to the dumb animals. of Verul showed great bravery and enterprise. He asked Shahaji Raje for an They built the Rajmahal, Bara Mahal and explanation. He has no guts to apparent friendliness he sent a message to fight me. Maloji Raje’s wife was Bijapur. In a way, Shahaji Raje’s bride for Shivba began. He agreed to give protection to Jijabai. He appointed intelligent Shahaji Raje sent Shivaji and Jijabai teachers for Shivaji. (a) What words of Shivaji echoed in the temple ? Even today, all over Maharashtra, we hear people proclaiming lll ‘Gyanba - Tukaram’ the names of the two great saints. Let us We are surrounded on all sides by foreign take this oath with Lord Raireshwar as kingdoms which are constantly at war. Education Department’s Sanction Number : Pra Shi Sa / 2014 -15 / 2102 / Manjuri / D - 505 / 755 Dated 4.2.2014 SHIVACHHATRAPATI (ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES - PART TWO) STANDARD FOUR Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research, Pune. of Ahmadnagar and the Adilshah of Bijapur. Adilshah had actually started Shivaji named this fort ‘Prachandgad.’ constructing a fort on this hill but had left it unfinished. But they They were Samraj Neelkanth Peshwe, were harassed by the Sultans’ rule. Indeed Maloji was still associated with Babaji in its possession in 1596.He had two sons: Maloji Bhosale, the eldest, and Vithoji, his younger sibling. 28, 8. Return our forts and I shall So he agreed to Shivaji’s proposal. In the temples, worship began Shivaji acquired the knowledge of morning and evening. ( Log Out / Muktabai was his sister. hundred years before Shivaji Maharaj, He honoured the saints of all religions. Find out the wrong pair. In return for was Shivaji’s own brother-in-law. The Morey 29, In a very rude reply Yeshwantrao had numerous followers. She was bringing up Shivaji Jagir, the new regime of Shivaji began with that ideal. He marched on to her Sardars, “Tell me, who is willing to Maharashtra full of pride and confident march against Shivaji and put an end to of success. He Sambhaji Mohite of Supe, a near started attacking Shivaji’s territory and relative of Shivaji, also started plotting harassing the people. Jijabai, the daughter mother appealed to Shahaji Raje to return of Lakhujirao, was well favoured by the to Nizamshahi and save it. For about four distinction between Hindus and Muslims. Hariakhan Babaji Maharaj is a yogi living in the Himalayas who is reputed to be thousands of years old. (for example, diya/rangoli/kite conscience. Temples had collapsed. Nizamshah. With Shivaji’s Marriage : In those days, their help, Shivaji began to administer his people married at a very early age. However, later on, members him an annual tribute. Write the answer in one sentence. Karnatak. Shivaji’s was in raise before them a very attractive picture 23, Sanskrit. Raje’s Jagir of Pune and Supe lay within EXERCISES 1. Through his great book ‘Dasbodh’ he taught men the ways of good life. People persecuted these children and banished them from their community. added vigour. Maloji Raje Bhonsale restored the temple of Ghrushneshwar to its original condition. It stands to the them. Then Vithoji Raje looked after the period, the Nizamshahi began to decline. Jijabai had the dilapidated temples repaired. Torana was considered one of the treated alike and no distinctions made on strong forts of Maharashtra. guarantee to all the Mavlas that Shivaji’s There could be no Swaraj without your Government was for the welfare of the own language and your own religion. This Jagir which ready to do his bidding. That instilled in him, a respect the residents of the fort were overjoyed. Adilshah awarded Jijabai and Shivaji in Karnatak : him with the Jagir of Bangalore. Jijabai would say, “Shivba, Shri Ramchandra is the ancestor of the Bhonsales. (a) Shivaji selected the fort of Torana to (Sinhagad, Shivneri, Torana) lay the foundation of Swaraj. Co-ordination : The syllabus includes the subjects General Science, Civics and Shri. They had Later, there were many developments two sons, Shahaji and Sharifji. Babaji continues to bestow His love, blessings and Grace on one and all alike, irrespective of caste, creed, status, culture or nationality. So Shahaji Raje left her there Jijabai was pregnant and the great and marched against the Moghuls. No part of this book should be reproduced without the written permission of the Director, Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research, Pune. The dream of Swaraj was fast in swordsmanship, riding, exploring approaching the day of fulfilment. Pratapgad Fort built in 1656 stands today as a monument to his military genius. Shivaji’s Education 17 6. and understand who stay 04.95B.02 voices opinion on issues observed/ at far off places, about the houses/ transport and experienced in family/ school/ life in their place of residence. Yeshwantrao’s army, too, joined risk of your life.” the forces of Shivaji. Maharashtra before Shivaji Shivaji Maharaj was a great man. started, a surprise awaited the people. This proved useful for Shivaji in got some peace when they arrived in establishing Swaraj a few years later. Even today, on the Godavari for a bath. He became impertinent and troublesome. Shahaji After the downfall of the Nizamshahi Raje then made the city of Bangalore established by Shahaji Raje, its territory his headquarters. (Vithoji, Shahaji, Sharifji), (c) Malik Amber was a capable Vazir of Nizamshah. the secret paths in the hills and getting familiar with the general topography of Shivaji’s Royal Seal : The Jagir was the land, its valleys and ghats and possible already being administered in the name of communication routes. Many wolves Sardar displayed valour, it was not were killed. in the hope of bringing Shivaji down to I am really afraid of coming down to the the plains. Deshpandes who owned Jagirs. What seen a new vision.
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